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cromorne
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cromorne
cromorne (krəʊˈmɔːn) [a. F. cromorne, corruption of Ger. krummhorn crooked horn.] A reed-stop on an organ; = krummhorn, cremona2.1710 Specif. Organ Salisbury Cath. in Grove Dict. Mus. II. 595, 32. Vox Humana. 33. Cromhorn. 1880 E. J. Hopkins ibid. II. 74 Krummhorn, Cromorne, Cremona, Clarionet, Corn...
Oxford English Dictionary
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Cromorne
Cromorne is a French woodwind reed instrument of uncertain identity, used in the early Baroque period in French court music.
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Identify which instrument is string or woodwind: Chapey, Cromorne
Chapey is string, Cromorne is woodwind.
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Crumhorn
The similar-sounding French term cromorne, when used correctly, refers to a woodwind instrument of different design, though the term cromorne is often
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cremona
creˈmona2 [Corruption of krummhorn, cromorne.] An organ reed-stop of 8-foot tone.1660 Specif. of Organ, Whitehall in Grove Dict. Mus. II. 591 Choir Organ..14. Cremona. 1880 P. David in Grove Dict. Mus. I. 416 ‘Cremona’, as applied to an organ stop, is a mere ignorant corruption of ‘Krumhorn’. 1880 E...
Oxford English Dictionary
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Contrabass oboe
There was an instrument referred to by H. de Garsault in 1761 as the basse de cromorne or basse de hautbois which was used by Lully, Charpentier, and
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Bladder pipe
The later instruments have a pipe of larger calibre more or less curved and bent back as in the letter "J" as the crumhorn, tournebout, and cromorne. Other forms
There was practically no technical difference between the bent chanter of the bladder pipe and the cromorne, the only distinction being the
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krummhorn
‖ krummhorn Mus. (ˈkrʊmhɔːn, ˈkrʌm-) Also crumhorn, krumhorn, krum horn. [Ger., f. krumm crooked, curved + horn horn.] a. A wind-instrument of a curved form. b. An organ reed-stop of 8 ft. pitch, resembling the clarinet in tone; called also cromorne, and corruptly cremona2.1864 Webster, Krummhorn, K...
Oxford English Dictionary
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Abraham van den Kerckhoven
reminiscent of Johann Jakob Froberger and quite a few pieces contain typical French registration indications: pieces for plein-jeu, fantasies pour cornet, for cromorne
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crumhorn
crumhorn var. cromorne, krummhorn.1694–6 Specif. Organ St. Paul's Cath. in Grove Dict. Mus. II. 594, 20. Voice Humane. 21. Crumhorne. 1954 Grove's Dict. Mus. (ed. 5) II. 547/1 The body of a crumhorn is a slender tube, almost invariably of boxwood, with the lower end bent up in a hook-like curve. 196...
Oxford English Dictionary
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Gervais-François Couperin
XVII et XVIIIe siècles, Paris, Fayard,
References
External links
Gervais Francois Couperin on Musicologie.org
Gervais Francois Couperin, récit de cromorne
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Jean-Adam Guilain
ton :
Plein jeu - Quatuor - Dialogue de voix humaine - Basse de trompette - Duo - Grand jeu - Petit plein jeu
Suite du quatrième ton :
Plein jeu - Cromorne en taille - Duo - Basse de cromorne - Trio - Dialogue - Petit plein jeu
See also
French organ school
French baroque harpsichordists
External links
wikipedia.org
en.wikipedia.org
Pommer
The cromorne family, not to be confused with the crumhorn, was a sort of transitional instrument that remained in use after the oboe, tenor oboe, and bassoon
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St Mary Moorfields
Ditto,
13 Clarion;
CHOIR ORGAN
1/ Open Diapason,
2/ Stopped ditto,
3/ Dulciana,
4/ Principal,
5/ Fifteenth,
6/ Mixture 3 ranks,
7/ Flute,
8/ Cromorne ;
SWELL ORGAN
1/ Double Diapaso,
2/ Open ditto,
3/ Stopped ditto,
4/ Principal,
5/ Cornet 3 ranks,
6/ Trumpet,
7/ Clarion,
8/ Hautboy,
9/ Cromorne
wikipedia.org
en.wikipedia.org