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colcothar

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colcothar
colcothar (ˈkɒlkəʊθa(r)) Also 7 -chotar, -cotar, -kethor. [So in F., Pg. and med.L. (also calcatar), Sp. colcotar, ad. Arab. qolqotār (Pedro de Alcalá, 1505), thought by Dozy to be a corruption of Gr. χάλκανθος or χαλκανθές chalcanth.] The brownish red peroxide of iron which remains in the retort af... Oxford English Dictionary
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Chalcanthum
Some maintained calcanthum to be the same thing as colcothar, while others believed it was simply vitriol (sulfuric acid). wikipedia.org
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colkethor
colkethor obs. form of colcothar. Oxford English Dictionary
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colcotharine
† colcotharine, a. Obs. rare. [f. prec. + -ine.] Of or pertaining to colcothar.1669 W. Simpson Hydrol. Chym. 43 The Colcotarine parts. 1670 ― Hydrol. Ess. 35 A colcotarine body. Oxford English Dictionary
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Angelo Sala
that the residue of the calcination of green vitriol (i.e. ferric oxide) might be called Substantia Ferrea Vitrioli as an improvement on the Paracelsan colcothar wikipedia.org
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elixiviate
† eliˈxiviate, v. Chem. Obs. rare. [f. e- prefix3 + lixiviate to clear of lye.] trans. To clear from lixivium or lye; to refine thoroughly. Hence eliˈxiviate, eliˈxiviated ppl. a., that has lost its lye, that has lost its essential properties. eliˌxiviˈation, steeping in water for the sake of extrac... Oxford English Dictionary
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Japanese lacquerware
Iron oxide (colcothar) and cinnabar (mercury sulfide) were used for producing red lacquer. wikipedia.org
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reincorporate
reinˈcorporate, v. [re- 5 a. Cf. F. réincorporer (16th c.).] trans. To incorporate again.1611 Cotgr., Reincorporer, to reincorporate, reintegrate. 1663 Boyle Usef. Exp. Nat. Philos. ii. App. 338 Grind it well again, that..the Sal Armoniack..may be reincorporated with the Colcothar. 1723 Lond. Gaz. N... Oxford English Dictionary
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List of alchemical substances
Rouge/Crocus/Colcothar – ferric oxide, formed by burning green vitriol in air. Stibnite – antimony or antimony trisulfide, ore of antimony. wikipedia.org
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foam
▪ I. foam, n. (fəʊm) Forms: 1 fám, faam, (3 fam), 3–6 fame, 4–8 fome, (5 foome,) 7 foame, 7–9 Sc. faem(e, fame, faim, feim, feame, 6– foam. [OE. fám str. (? masc. or neut.) = OHG. feim (MHG. veim, Ger. feim) masc.:—WGer. *faimo-:—pre-Teut. *poimo- or *phoimo-. A parallel form with suffix -no- instea... Oxford English Dictionary
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vitriol
vitriol, n. (ˈvɪtrɪəl) Forms: 4–5 vitriole, 5 vit-, vytreole, 5–6 vytryol(e, 6–7 vitrioll (6 -olle), 5– vitriol; 5–7 vitriall, 6–7 vitrial, 7 vitraell. [a. OF. (also F.) vitriol 13th c.; = Sp. and Pg. vitriolo, It. vetriolo, -iuolo, vitriolo, -iuolo, -ivuolo) or directly ad. med.L. vitriolum (Albert... Oxford English Dictionary
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lye
▪ I. lye, n.1 (laɪ) Forms: 1 léaᵹ, (lǽᵹ), léah, léᵹ, 3 leihe, 4 leȝe, liȝe, (5 legh, leyȝe, leygh(e, lyhe), 5–9 lee, lie, ley, (5–6 leye, le, 7 ly), 5– lye. [OE. léaᵹ (later léah, genit. léaᵹe) str. fem., corresponds to MDu. loghe (Du. loog), OHG. louga (MHG., mod.G. lauge), lye, ON. laug bath:—OTeu... Oxford English Dictionary
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rouge
▪ I. rouge, a. and n.1 (ruːʒ) Also 5 rowdge, Sc. rouch, roche, 6 ruge. [a. F. rouge:—L. rubeum, acc. of rubeus, related to ruber and rūfus, and ultimately to red. a. and n.1] A. adj. 1. Rouge Croix (or † Rouge Cross), Rouge Dragon, the titles of two of the Pursuivants of the English College of Arms,... Oxford English Dictionary
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Venetian
Venetian, n. and a. (vɪˈniːʃən) Forms: α. 5 Venycyen, Venecien, 6 Venesien. β. 5–6 Venecian, 6 -ycian, -esyan, -etyan, 7– Venetian; 5 Venicyan, 7, 9 Venitian. γ. 6 Venytyon, Venyscyon, Venecyon, Venesion, 8 Venition. [ad. med.L. Venetiān-us, f. Venetia Venice: cf. It. and Pg. Veneziano, Sp. Venecian... Oxford English Dictionary
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steel
▪ I. steel, n.1 (stiːl) Forms: 1 stǽli, steeli, stéli, st{yacu}le, 3–4 stel (3 pl. stelen), 3–5 stiel, 3–6 stele, 4 styl, Sc. steile, 4–5 steell, style, 4–6 stile, Sc. steill, 5 steille, stelle, steyle, stiell, 5–6 stell, steyll, still, 6 steelle, steil, stiele, (steiele,) 6–7 steele, 4– steel. [OE.... Oxford English Dictionary
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