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cnicin
cnicin (ˈknaɪsɪn) [f. L. cnīc-us (see below) + -in.] A bitter principle obtained from the leaves of Cnicus benedictus, and other Composite plants.1863–72 Watts Dict. Chem. I. 1029 Cnicin forms white transparent silky needles, having a pure bitter taste.
Oxford English Dictionary
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Cnicin
Cnicin is a sesquiterpene lactone, esterified with a substituted acrylic acid, and belonging to the germacranolide class of natural products. Cnicin is used as a bitter tonic and the bitterness value is approximately 1,500.
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centaury
centaury (ˈsɛntɔːrɪ, -ərɪ) Forms: (1 centaurie, 4–5 centauria), 4–5 centaure, -ture, sentaurye, 5 centary(e, -torye, 6 sentorye, centuary, 6–7 centorie, centaurie, (7 centry), 6–9 centory, 6– centaury. [ad. med.L. centaurēa, -ia, for L. centaurēum, or centaurion, a. Gr. κενταύρειον, or κενταύριον, f...
Oxford English Dictionary
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Centaurea benedicta
Cnicin, the main component in this herb, is considered to have antibacterial properties, and to be anti-cancer and anti-inflammatory. Cnicin blocks the enzymes necessary for bacteria replication so they are not able to reproduce and die.
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Centaurea
Spotted knapweed as well as other species are rich in cnicin, a bitter compound found mainly in the leaves and often used to flavor the digestif amaro.
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蓟苦素
蓟苦素(英文:cnicin),是一种倍半萜内酯,属于类天然产物,主要存在于藏掖花中,斑点矢车菊中也有存在。
参考资料
倍半萜内酯
三醇
羧酸酯
含氧杂环
伯醇
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Index of oncology articles
clinical breast exam
– clinical resistance
– clinical series
– clinical study
– clinical trial
– CLL
– clodronate
– clofarabine
– CML
– CMML
– CMV
– cnicin
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