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chromosphere
chromosphere Astron. (ˈkrəʊməsfɪə(r)) [f. chromo- 2 + sphere. The form of this word has been objected to in favour of chromatosphere. But although the latter shows the usual Greek type of compounds from ns. in -µα, -µατ-, the shortened form was also used: see e.g. the compounds in σπερµο- for σπερµα...
Oxford English Dictionary
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Chromosphere
The term usually refers to the Sun's chromosphere, but not exclusively. The chromosphere's spectrum is dominated by emission lines.
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The sun's atmosphere: Photosphere, chromosphere and corona
Jun 21, 2022The sun's photosphere is the innermost layer of the sun that we can observe directly. (Image credit: NASA/SDO) The photosphere is the lowest layer of the sun's atmosphere — the innermost layer ...
www.space.com
chromatosphere
chromatosphere Astron. (ˈkrəʊmətəsfɪə(r)) [f. chromato- + -sphere.] = chromosphere.1871 Proctor Light Sc. 97 The objectionable word chromosphere (for chromatosphere) should be replaced by sierra. 1879 Prof. Young in H. Warren Recr. Astron. v. 87 With some bright streamers low down near the chromatos...
Oxford English Dictionary
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HD 9446
It is roughly two billion years in age and has an active chromosphere. The amount of activity measured in the chromosphere corresponds to a star with a rotation period of about 10 days.
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HD 12661
As a star ages it slows its rotation and diminishes the amount of magnetic activity in its chromosphere. Based upon the chromosphere emission of HD 12661, it is older than the Sun with an estimated age of roughly seven billion years.
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12 Ophiuchi
The variability is attributed to large-scale magnetic activity on the chromosphere (in the form of starspots) combined with a rotational period that moved The high rotation period and active chromosphere are indicative of a relatively young star.
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HR 6806
In 1988, it was noticed that the star had an inactive chromosphere, with a surface magnetic field strength of only 1,500 G. From 1990 activity in the chromosphere increased, inline with a 16 year stellar cycle previously observed.
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Solar transition region
The solar transition region is a region of the Sun's atmosphere between the upper chromosphere and corona. Animated explanation of the temperature of the Transition Region (and Chromosphere) (University of South Wales).
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色球
色球或色球层(英语:Chromosphere,词义是有颜色的球)是太阳大气层主要三层中的第二层,厚度大约2,000公里,位于光球层的上方和过渡区的下方。
色球层的密度相当低,它的起始处,也就是色球层的底部,密度只有光球的10−4倍;相较于地球的大气层,更只有10−8。 Animated explanation of the temperature of the Chromosphere (and Transition Region) (University of South Wales).
太阳
恒星
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غلاف لوني
جو الشمس (المتكور الملون) (بالإنجليزية chromosphere) يعني بالإنجليزية الكرة الملونة وهي تلك الطبقة الرقيقة من سطح الشمس المعرضة للفضاء الكوني ، وهي تعلو انظر أيضا
طيف
ضوء مرئي
لفظ كتلي إكليلي
مراجع
flash spectrum of the solar chromosphere (Eclipse of 1970 )
الشمس
قوالب علم الفلك
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Stellar atmosphere
Above the photosphere lies the chromosphere. The same phenomenon in eclipsing binaries can make the chromosphere of giant stars visible.
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Plage
Plage may refer to:
Solar plage, a bright region in the chromosphere of the Sun
Plage (mycology), a clear, unornamented area on the basal area of an ornamented
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Solar plage
A plage is a bright region in the Sun's chromosphere, typically found in and around active regions. of plage is confined to the intergranular lanes in the photosphere with a strength of around 1500 G, but expands into a volume filling canopy in the chromosphere
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Solar prominence
While the corona consists of extremely hot plasma, prominences contain much cooler plasma, similar in composition to that of the chromosphere. Many prominences also have smaller structures referred to as barbs that similarly diverge from the spine towards the chromosphere and photosphere.
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