auncel

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auncel
† ˈauncel Obs. Forms: 4–5 aunser(e, auncere, aunselle, 5–7 auncel(le, 6–7 ancel, 7 awnsel. [a. AF. aunselle, auncelle, apparently for launcelle (l- having been mistaken for the article), ad. It. lancella a little balance, dim. of lance balance:—L. lanx, lancem, a plate, a scale of a balance. So call... Oxford English Dictionary
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Auncel
The auncel ( or ,  "little balance") was a balance scale formerly used in England. wikipedia.org
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ancel
ancel var. auncel Obs., a kind of steelyard. Oxford English Dictionary
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Ansell (surname)
It may also be a metonym for scale maker or seller, from the Middle English auncel, aunsell, or auncer. wikipedia.org
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pounder
▪ I. † ˈpounder, n.1 Obs. Forms: 5 pounder, pondre, punder. [app. f. pound n.1; perh. in reference to the fact that the auncel had at its end a knob of a pound weight as a counterpoise (see quot. a 1640 in auncel). But it is also possible that the word in the form pondre was immediately from L. pond... Oxford English Dictionary
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Grain (unit)
Avoirdupois (goods of weight) refers to those things measured by the lesser but quicker balances: the bismar or auncel, the Roman balance, and the steelyard wikipedia.org
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hand-sale
ˈhand-sale [f. hand n. + sale.] See quots. (In some uses a corruption or conjectural explanation of auncel.)1607–1691 [see auncel]. 1767 Blackstone Comm. II. 448 (Seager) Anciently among all the northern nations shaking of hands was held necessary to bind the bargain: a custom which we still retain ... Oxford English Dictionary
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Avoirdupois
The second major development is the statute 25 Edw 3 Stat. 5 c. 9 (1350) "The Auncel Weight shall be put out, and Weighing shall be by equal Balance." wikipedia.org
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peson
▪ I. † peson Obs. rare. [a. F. peson, a balance weight on a spindle, the balance knob on the end of a balance, a weighing instrument with fixed counterpoise and movable fulcrum; deriv. of OF. peis:—Rom. pēso, L. pensum weight.] A kind of weighing-machine: see quot. 1847, and cf. auncel.1459 Paston L... Oxford English Dictionary
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Troy weight
Troy weight is a style of weighing, like auncel or bismar weights, or other kindred methods. wikipedia.org
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quarterne
▪ I. † quartern, n.1 Obs. Forms: 1 cweartern, -en, cwert-, cwiertern, 1–2 cwart-, quartern, 3 cwarrt-, quarrterrne, cwart-, quarterne. [Of obscure origin, poss. an alteration of OE. carcærn, carcern, ad. L. carcer.] A prison.c 975 Rushw. Gosp. Matt. xxv. 39 Hwonne we þe seᵹun untrymne oþðe in quarte... Oxford English Dictionary
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shaft
▪ I. † shaft, n.1 Obs. Forms: 1 sceaft (also with ᵹe-), scæft, 2–3 sceft-e, saft-e, 2–3 Ormin. shafft, 2–4 scaft, 3 seft, 3–4 schafte, (scaf Cursor M.), 3–5 shafte, schaft, 4 chaft, pl. schefte, Ayenb. ssepþe, (ssefþe), 2–5 shaft. [OE. sceaft, ᵹesceaft fem.:—OTeut. *(ga)skapti-z f. *skap- to make, c... Oxford English Dictionary
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High Sheriff of Hertfordshire
William Dyer – Newenham William III 1695 Sir Thomas Rolt – Sacomb 1696 John Gape of Harpsfield Hall, St Albans 1697 John Billers – Thorley 1698 Thomas Auncel wikipedia.org
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Weighing scale
See also Ampere balance Apparent weight Auncel Combination weigher Digital spoon scale Digital Weight Indicator Evans balance Faraday balance wikipedia.org
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peise
▪ I. peise, n. Obs. exc. dial. (peɪz, piːz) Forms: 4–5 peys, 4–6 peis, 5 pees, 5–6 peyce; peyse, 5–7 peise; 6 peasse, peysse, pece, pese, pease; 6–7 peize, peyze, peaze. β. 4–6 pays, 5 payce, paiss, paysse, pass(e, 5–6 pais; payse, 5–7 paise, Sc. pace, 7 paize. [ME. peis, peys, in 16th c. (peːs), a.... Oxford English Dictionary
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