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apomorphic
apomorphic, a. Taxon. Brit. /ˌapəˈmɔːfik/, U.S. /ˌæpəˈmɔrfɪk/ [‹ apo- prefix + -morphic comb. form, after German apomorph (W. Hennig Grundzüge einer Theorie der phylogenetischen Systematik (1950) ii. 142). Compare slightly later apomorphous adj.] Designating or relating to a novel derived character ...
Oxford English Dictionary
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Sacculinidae
The Sacculinidae are a family of barnacles belonging to the bizarre parasitic and highly apomorphic infraclass Rhizocephala.
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apomorphous
apomorphous, a. Taxon. Brit. /ˌapəˈmɔːfəs/, U.S. /ˌæpəˈmɔrfəs/ [‹ apo- prefix + -morphous comb. form, after German apomorph (see apomorphic adj.). Compare slightly earlier apomorphic adj.] = apomorphic adj.1966 D. D. Davis & R. Zangerl tr. W. Hennig Phylogenetic Systematics ii. 89 We will call the c...
Oxford English Dictionary
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Clistosaccidae
Clistosaccidae is a family of parasitic barnacles belonging to the bizarre and highly apomorphic infraclass Rhizocephala, which is part of the barnacle
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autapomorphic
autapomorphic, a. Taxon. Brit. /ˌɔːtəpəˈmɔːfɪk/, U.S. /ˌɔdəapəˈmɔrfɪk/, /ˌɑdəpəˈmɔrfɪk/ [‹ auto- comb. form1 + apomorphic adj., after autapomorphy n. Compare earlier autapomorphous adj.] Designating or relating to a novel characteristic that has evolved in only one species or lineage within a taxon....
Oxford English Dictionary
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Phyllonorycter acanthus
Etymology
The specific name is derived from the Greek acanthus (thorny) in reference to the short, apomorphic spine cluster on the male valva.
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synapomorphic
synapomorphic, a. Taxon. Brit. /sɪˌnapəˈmɔːfik/, U.S. /səˌnæpəˈmɔrfɪk/ [‹ syn- prefix + apomorphic adj. Compare slightly later synapomorphous adj.] Designating or relating to a character or trait which is found only (in a more or less modified form) in a particular group (clade) of organisms and is ...
Oxford English Dictionary
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Thompsoniidae
The Thompsoniidae are a family of parasitic barnacles belonging to the bizarre and highly apomorphic superorder Rhizocephala, and therein to the more diverse
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apomorphy
apomorphy, n. Taxon. Brit. /ˈapə(ʊ)mɔːfi/, U.S. /ˈæpə(ʊ)ˌmɔrfi/ [‹ apo- prefix + -morphy comb. form, after apomorphic adj., apomorphous adj. Compare slightly earlier autapomorphy n.] An apomorphous character.1969 Systematic Zool. 18 129/2 For the proof of a sister-group relation, apomorphies are to ...
Oxford English Dictionary
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Neotherina
One additional species appears to be misplaced in the genus but so far, no apomorphic characters have been defined for Neotherina.
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Plesiomorphy and symplesiomorphy
Apomorphic and synapomorphic characteristics convey much information about evolutionary clades and can be used to define taxa. Thus using coldbloodedness as an apomorphic trait to group crocodiles with lizards, and turtles, would be an error, and thus it is a plesiomorphic trait
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Renatiella reticulata
It has rather long legs, and is the most widespread, apomorphic and polytypic species of its genus.
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Stigmella kurilensis
However, S. kurilensis does not share important apomorphic characters with these. The abdominal tufts are also remarkable.
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Trichomycterinae
The former five genera are diagnosed by putatively apomorphic characters, whereas Trichomycterus is defined by the lack of those specializations and is
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