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Alcyonium
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Alcyonium
Alcyonium bursa Linnaeus, 1758
Alcyonium capitatum (Pfeffer, 1889)
Alcyonium catalai Tixier-Durivault, 1970
Alcyonium ceylonense May, 1899
Alcyonium Alcyonium muricatum Yamada, 1950
Alcyonium pacificum Yamada, 1950
Alcyonium palmatum Pallas, 1766
Alcyonium patagonicum (May, 1899)
Alcyonium paucilobulatum
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Alcyonium
‖ Alcyonium (ælsɪˈəʊnɪəm) [L., ad. Gr. ἀλκυόνιον Bastard-sponge, so called according to Dioscorides from its resemblance to the nest of the ἀλκυών or Halcyon.] A genus of zoophytes, giving its name to the sub-order Alcyonaria, forming firm fleshy masses, a species of which is popularly called Dead M...
Oxford English Dictionary
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中文学名: 圆实冠形软珊瑚 | Alcyonium rotundum - toelong.com
简述: 圆实冠形软珊瑚 群体有高突的柱部,可达15公分高,柱部上没有珊瑚虫 圆实冠形软珊瑚简介 圆实冠形软珊瑚 群体有高突的柱部,可达15公分高,柱部上没有珊瑚虫,分枝呈钝的指形;骨针为柱形或椭圆形,两端膨大,形似哑铃;群体为蓝灰色。
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Alcyonium glomeratum
Alcyonium glomeratum or red sea fingers is a species of soft coral in the family Alcyoniidae. Description
Red sea fingers is similar in shape to Alcyonium digitatum but is usually blood red or rust coloured.
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Alcyonium palmatum
Alcyonium palmatum or red dead man's fingers is a species of soft coral in the family Alcyoniidae.
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Alcyonium acaule
Alcyonium acaule or Mediterranean sea-finger is a species of soft coral in the family Alcyoniidae. Alcyonium acaule is a sciophilous animal that likes to avoid places exposed to unfiltered light and prefers shaded places such as overhangs or caves.
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dead man's hand
dead man's hand 1. A zoophyte, Alcyonium digitatum, forming lobed fleshy masses: see Alcyonium.1755 J. Ellis Corallines 83 Dead Man's Hand or Dead Man's Toes. This extraordinary Sea-production is indebted for the English name to the Fishermen, who often take it up in their Nets, when they are trawli...
Oxford English Dictionary
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Alcyonium coralloides
and it was renamed Alcyonium coralloides. Description
Alcyonium coralloides has several different habits of growth.
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Alcyonium digitatum
Alcyonium digitatum or dead man's fingers is a species of soft coral in the family Alcyoniidae. This coral is common around the coasts of Britain and Ireland where Alcyonium glomeratum and Alcyonium hibernicum are also found but these are much rarer
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软珊瑚科
此科的模式属为软珊瑚属(Alcyonium)。 下级分类
本科包括以下属:
Alcyonium Linnaeus, 1758
Anthothela Verrill, 1879
Bellonella Gray, 1862
Eleutherobia Pütter, 1900
绒羽软珊瑚 Gersemia von Marenzeller, 1878
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Alcyoniidae
Genera
The following genera are recognized in the family Alcyoniina:
Alcyonium Linnaeus, 1758
Aldersladum Benayahu & McFadden, 2011
Anthomastus Verrill digitatum
Alcyonium glomeratum
References
Alcyoniina
Cnidarian families
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Parazoanthus axinellae
Ecology
In the Mediterranean Sea, Parazoanthus axinellae frequently forms dense agglomerations, often in association with the soft coral Alcyonium acaule
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Lobularia (coral)
Previously classified species and their new accepted classifications are as follows:
Lobularia digitata (Linnaeus, 1758) accepted as Alcyonium digitatum
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Nymphon brevirostre
The Baltic Sea, this species has been found around Elsinor in Denmark in depths of ~37m amongst dense populations of the hydroids Abietinaria abietina, Alcyonium The species is able to detect the chemical cues of different hydroids such as Dynamena pumila, Laomeda loveni, Tubularia larynx and Alcyonium digitatum
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Leminda millecra
It is reported to feed on the soft coral Alcyonium fauri.
References
Charcotiidae
Gastropods described in 1985
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