Visualizing annulus region in the Laurent series expansion of a given function
Laurent series theorem statement assume that $f$ be analytic with the annular region say $r<|z-z_0|<R$. However I am not able to visualize annular regions for the following functions in their Laurent series expansion around $z_0 = 0$.
$f(z) = \frac{\sin z}{z} = 1 - \frac{z^2}{3!} + \frac{z^4}{5!} + \ldots$
$f(z) = \frac{\cos z}{z} = \frac{1}{z} - \frac{z}{2!} + \frac{z^3}{4!} + \ldots$.
What is $r$ and $R$ in above two cases. My intuition says that $r = 0$ and $R = \infty$. But then how they define annular region? How to draw and visualize annular regions for above two functions.
Thank you very much
Your intuition is right: $r=0$ and $R= \infty$. The annular region is $ \mathbb C \setminus \\{0\\}$