Let a dash `-` represent one second. If a clock takes 6 seconds to strike 4 times, then it strikes this pattern:
`bong--bong--bong--bong`
Continue the pattern to strike 6 times:
`bong--bong--bong--bong--bong--bong`
Upon counting, there are 10 dashes!
That said, the question is somewhat ambiguous. One suspects that it's an intentional trap, luring the student into a mistake so that they can be taught about fencepost errors.