A) Well the total number of committees is$\ 10C3$ and the number of 'tough' committees is$\ (4C2)*(6C1) + (4C3)$ so therefore the probability of a tough committee is$\ (4C2*6+4C3)/(10C3) = 1/3 $
B) There is a 1/3 chance the comittee is tough, which correlates to a 50% chance of approval, and a 2/3 chance of a not tough comittee, which leads to a 80% chance of approval.
Hence, the probability of approval is $\ (1/3)*(1/2) + (2/3)*(4/5)=70%$