Write $z = x + iy$. We want to find $a$ such that $2a(x - iy) + 4(x + iy) - 8$ is _never_ zero.
Looking separately at the real and imaginary parts, this happens if we never simultaneously have $2ax + 4x - 8 = 0$ and $-2ay + 4y = 0$.
The second equation is easily satisfiable regardless of $a$, by just picking $y = 0$. Can we prevent the first equation from ever holding?
> Yes, by taking $a = -2$, so that the $x$ cancel entirely.