Inclusion Exclusion makes more sense to me than "the use of gathering LCM's and such"
But you do need LCM to do inclusion exclusion.
There are $1000$ integers. $250$ divisible by $4$ and $200$ by $5$ and $166$ by $6$. There are $1000/20 = 50$ there are divisible by both $4$ and $5$ (divisible by $4$ and $5$ means divisible by $20$). But to be divisible by both $4$ and $6$ means to be divisible by $12$, not $24$ so there are $83$ divisible by both $4$ and $6$. And $33$ by both $6$ and $5$. And to be divisible by all $3$ is to be divisible by $60$ and there are $16$ of those.
So the answer is $1000 - 250 - 200 - 166 + 50 + 83 + 33 - 16 = 534$.