Assuming $X=D/\Bbb Z$ is the quotient module, we can prove that $X$ has no nontrivial infinite submodule (subgroup - as $\Bbb Z$-modules are just the Abelian groups).
Let $A\le X$ be an infinite subgroup and $n\in\Bbb N$ arbitrary.
Then, as the set $\\{\frac a{2^m}\mid 0\le a<2^m,\ m
Since $n$ was arbitrary, $A$ must contain _all_ elements of $X$.