You didn't really say what you mean by $dt$ (some kind of arc length measure, I'm assuming). Ignoring this issue, we have that $$ \int \frac{t\phi(t)}{t-z}\, dt = \int \frac{(t-z+z)\phi(t)}{t-z}\, dt =\int\phi(t)\, dt , $$ so the (holomorphic) function $F(z)=\int\frac{t\phi(t)}{t-z}\, dt$ is constant, and $F(z)\to 0$ as $|z|\to\infty$. Thus $F=0$.