echo desired value to the following two files:
/sys/kernel/debug/bluetooth/hci0/adv_min_interval
/sys/kernel/debug/bluetooth/hci0/adv_max_interval
where hci0 is your bt/ble device. Adv. interval is calculated as value * 0.625ms
You need to have CONFIG_BT_DEBUGFS=y in your kernel configuration for this to work.
This works on bluez-5.50, not sure about previous releases.