Hint:
The degree of a reflection through a hyperplane is $-1$, because it is an orientation reversing diffeomorphism. The antipodal map on $S^k$ can be written as the composition of $k+1$ reflections through hyperplanes.
Now use the following very nice fact about the notion of degree of a continuous map. Given any continuous $f,g:S^k\to S^k$, the degree of the composition of $f$ and $g$ is the product of the degrees. In other words:
$$\deg(f\circ g)=\deg f\cdot\deg g$$