How about: put the octahedron in a cube in the natural way (each vertex of the octahedron is at the center of one of the cube's faces). Now prove that any symmetry of the octahedron corresponds to a symmetry of the cube, and vice-versa.
How about: put the octahedron in a cube in the natural way (each vertex of the octahedron is at the center of one of the cube's faces). Now prove that any symmetry of the octahedron corresponds to a symmetry of the cube, and vice-versa.