so in wanting to rejuvenate a tree of this sort with navel orange there's there's two ways it can be corrected but there's three things you could do with it one is you could come along and my first perception of the ways to remove the Deadwood and then look at what you've got left and you could prune this tree up as it exists and try and work from there you could come along and you could rejuvenate half of the tree in one head which would be from my perception looking at it here you would take this off here this off here and start your tree coming from the short side again with a view the next year removing the other side it depends on what you're wanting to achieve the other way which is really my preferred option is to take the whole tree off at a height where it starts again and the creation of that tree then starts afresh almost as if you put a fresh tree in the ground you'll have to manage all of the growth that will come from down lower here and there are dormant basil buds that will shoot so some of those will need to be thinned out through the summer growing period and next year you'll start looking at what you've got in creating the form of a new tree out of that I want to promote fruit bearing in a tree and limit vegetative growth vertical the grouse is on a fruit tree the less likely it is to produce fruit so in creating yield on trees I want to have enough ways on it that it bends the limbs over and the more horizontal the growth becomes the more fruit buds are formed and therefore the more potential fruit is born if we chop this tree down there'll be a much more extensive root system than is required to support this part of the tree that would be left the shock will mean that the tree will shed a lot of its feeder roots in that area under it which is from my perspective for useful thing because it's going to help create more units in the soil it also is going to be in a position though where it has so much bigger that what it will do is break the dormancy on all these other basil bugs that exist and it will create rampant growth through this growing season looking for the growth to happen outwards and not inwards because I won't like to be able to come into the tree and and and that light will help provide color in the fruit even light through the foliage so as the Sun goes over during the day and it's able to shine on the majority of the tree to the best of its ability because we've got good growth happening here here a little bit happening over here and at this height here I'm looking here I've got to pick the lowest point if I'm going to cut this off at this height I want it to be that hide all the way around the tree so that what's going to happen in the tree will be equal from there now there's not a lot of weight in this because I want to cut here I'm actually going on to cut this up here just because citrus doesn't line hanging on to the bark and it could peel so I'll do an undercut which is designed to go about a third of the way through the thing this is one time these little swords with the teeth arrangement like this doesn't work because it's hard for it to ship in an uphill direction I wonder cup can be slightly soaking reason for that is that it will help shed water the bark will want to grow over as it starts to heal a cut so the slight slope enables that to keep shedding water at some stage I would probably come along with this one and V out the bark on the bottom side because it will take probably two or three years for this to heal completely and let the water keep draining out of this open wound on the inside and will coat this with the tree paste afterwards and that is massively important for healing them Queens but if the water pulls in there when that's dry and cracked and you've probably all seen those sorts of things on trees it works its way and it just starts rotting the tree from the inside out and you end up with a hollow Center no strength and just a living cambium lay around the outside of the tree so this one again wondering about that height did you go through my first that's a good illustration why you do the undercut for us in the undercut and particularly where it's a heavier limb if you make it a bit above where you're going to cut do the undercut first cut it off up here if there's any tear it happens above your final cut line yes in our comments you do well for me I would have to chop it at the base of where that's time - yeah so thank you what I'll do I might bring this down here because we've gone a little bit mullet there's these simple to cut a stump or once you've taken that weight off but there's no way wanting to pull and here's a tree this limb here I think actually because of the shape of it mistake of the tree I'm going to take this piece off yeah cuz isn't that big but that is dead there and there's a prior wound here yeah you want to come and have a look at that everybody it's this thing we've cut it off we've realized there's a whole dead section in it that's how they were in here so this is probably why so it's not good to keep that if we can avoid it so they can so they did and you'll see the bracket fungi that's happening down here that's an indication of the fact that that's dead inside so we don't want that we can just reduce the whole truth so we'll get it down below that back at Sunday and hopefully we'll get down to still nice but yeah quick so I'll just drop this one out in here they come tight have a guy anyone want to go okay cool so this one we wanting to go roughly that high just cutting through about there now you can start here and I'll hold that down if you like I prefer to cut away from that growth I'm trying to preserve the otherwise I'm coming through we're just going to break out it's another it's lower you're not going to do this back cut no because we've only got this little B here not much weight it's seconds they're alive one Karen so it's all yours so then the merciful for BA that's quite a slight angle it is a slight angle so just a theory hasn't eaten I don't want to scare that somebody else not that I'm trying to get out of this but the fact that this is so vigorous down here suggests that the train pace is really got it moving I'm sorry is rethinking retired it's not easier this one little tiny thing one you guys anyone any cases happened this long easy strike that's it and it's actually cutting more effectively there's more time to spare the blade yeah well done well done