The software you are looking for is called "cool-old-term" and is available on github. It emulates the look of a CRT and is based around konsole (KDE's terminal) and requires QT 5.2 or newer. The readme has instructions for getting it working on Ubuntu 14.04 and Arch.
!CRT image
The examples on the github page show a few other variations on the CRT look and the presentation of the text. This video shows off the features of this terminal and the many ways it can look.