$G$ is any anti-derivative. The distinction here is important because if a function $f(x)$ has one anti-derivative $F(x)$, then $G(x) = F(x) + C$ is also an anti-derivative for $f$ for any constant $C$. So, there are many, and any one of them suffices to compute the definite integral $\int_a^b f(x)\;dx$.