No, those `-` words are basically rare loanwords and they're not used in ordinary math classes. (Of course is famous as the name of a building.) The dictionary entries you linked just say that the katakana word **means** , etc. They do not say that is read as , etc. does not seem to be in the same dictionary, but it's simply because the rule is fairly simple and the meaning of is too obvious to Japanese readers.
* :
* :
* :
* :
* : /
* :
... and so forth.
can be replaced with .