This is not possible due to the Dehn invariant. If $T$ is a tetrahedron then a congruent tetrahedron $T'$ of half its side lengths satisfies $D(T)=2D(T')$ where $D$ denotes Dehn invariant. But for eight copies of $T'$ to cover $T$ we need $D(T)=8D(T')$ and so $6D(T')=0$ (which implies $6D(T)=0$). But in the group of Dehn invariants, $D(T)$ is a non-torsion element, so this is impossible.