This space (the one-point compactification) is not homeomorphic to any of the "standard" spaces you encounter in your topology classes (in particular, it is not a surface). Just call it "the one-point compactification of the Loch Ness Monster" (OPCOLNM), if you are looking for a nice name. As for the intuition of such spaces, I do not know what to say, there is none as far as I know. You may want to read some papers on the classification of noncompact surfaces, which uses compactifications to classify these. See my answer here for a reference and some discussion where I describe the "end compactification" in concrete terms.