When you divide by $c$, you should find that
$$0 = 1 - 3/a/b/c$$
not
$$0 = 3/a/b/c$$
So there's no extraneous solution introduced.
When you divide by $c$, you should find that
$$0 = 1 - 3/a/b/c$$
not
$$0 = 3/a/b/c$$
So there's no extraneous solution introduced.