cram
/kræm; kræm/ v
1
(a) [Tn.pr, Tn.p]
~ sth (into sth/in) push or force too much of sth into sth 将某物塞进某物中; 尽力塞入
cram food into one's mouth, papers into a drawer 把食物塞到嘴里、 文件塞进抽屉里
The room's full; we can't cram any more people in. 屋里满满的, 再也挤不进去人了.
(b) [usu passive 通常用於被动语态
Tn, Tn.pr]
~ sth (with sth) make sth (too) full 塞满某物; 将某物塞得满满的
cram one's mouth with food 往嘴里塞满食物
an essay crammed with quotations 引语连篇的文章
The restaurant was crammed (with people). 餐厅里挤满了（人）.
2 ~ (for sth)
(a) [I, Ipr] (infml 口) learn a lot of facts in a short time, esp for an examination 突击式学习（尤指为应考）
cram for a chemistry test 为应付化学考试而临时抱佛脚.
(b) [Tn] teach (sb) in this way 以注入方式教（某人）
cram pupils 以填鸭方式教学生.